Introduction
Sexual allegations are among the most serious matters dealt with by the police. At the police station stage, the focus is on how the investigation is conducted: disclosure, interview procedure, and the suspect's rights. This page gives a neutral, procedural overview of how such allegations are handled at this stage. It does not discuss specific offences or outcomes; it explains the process and the role of early legal advice.
Procedural Handling at the Police Station
When a sexual allegation is reported, the police will assess it and may conduct a formal investigation. The suspect may be arrested and brought to a police station, or invited to attend for a voluntary interview under caution. Either way, the interview is a formal, recorded process. It is not an informal chat.
Police forces often have dedicated or specially trained officers for these investigations. Procedures may include specific steps for disclosure, support for complainants, and safeguards for the suspect. The suspect has the same rights as in any other investigation: to be informed of the allegation, to receive sufficient disclosure to allow legal advice, and to have a solicitor present during interview. For a summary of your rights in custody, see our dedicated page.
Disclosure and Legal Advice
Before interview, the police should provide information about the allegation and the evidence they rely on, to the extent necessary for proper legal advice. In sexual allegation cases, disclosure can be substantial. A solicitor can review it, explain what the investigation involves, and advise on how to participate in the process.
Independent legal advice is available to everyone at the police station, regardless of the type of allegation. For sexual allegations, which are complex and handled carefully by the police, early advice helps the suspect understand the process and protects their legal position from the outset. Seeking advice does not imply guilt; it ensures the process is understood and that rights are respected.
The Role of the Solicitor at This Stage
A solicitor at the police station does not decide the outcome of the case. Their role is to ensure the suspect understands the allegation, the disclosure, and the interview process; to advise on the options in interview; and to be present during questioning so they can intervene if necessary. They can also raise concerns about procedure or disclosure with the police.
Understanding the process early can reduce anxiety and help the suspect make informed decisions. Sexual allegations are complex. Legal advice assists in navigating the procedure and protecting legal position from the start.
Confidentiality and Independence
Conversations with a solicitor are confidential and covered by legal professional privilege. The solicitor is independent of the police. Their job is to advise the suspect, not to assist the investigation. That independence is a core part of the process and applies in all cases, including sexual allegations.
Early Understanding Matters
Sexual allegations are complex and handled carefully by police.
Independent legal advice is available to explain the process and protect legal position from the outset.
For context on how this fits with other offence types, see our overview of offences dealt with at the police station stage.
Conclusion
Sexual allegations at the police station stage are handled through formal procedures: disclosure, legal advice, and a recorded interview. Early legal advice helps individuals understand the process and their rights. For what may happen next, see our page on outcomes after a police interview. For a broader view of offence types at this stage, see our page on types of offences commonly dealt with at the police station stage.